inch
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ɪn(t)ʃ]
- 美式音标 [ɪntʃ]
- 国际音标 [intʃ]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 英寸;身高;少許
- vt. 使緩慢地移動
- vi. 慢慢前進
- n. (Inch)人名;(英)英奇
词源解说
- 直接源自中古英語的ynce;最初源自拉丁語的uncia,意爲英尺的十二分之一。
用法辨析
- inch用作名詞時,一般爲可數名詞,表示“英寸(略作in.)”,也可表示距離、程度等的“少許,一點”,一般用單數,還可作“身高,材料”解,此時常用複數。
- every inch意思是“完全,徹底”, by inches意思是“衹差一點兒,漸漸地”,to an inch的意思是“精確地,絲毫不差地”,within an inch of意思是“差點兒”,這些短語在句中常用作表語。
- inch用作名詞時意思爲“英寸”,用作動詞時則表示“一英寸一英寸地緩慢地移動”。inch用於比喻也可指物價等抽象事物“緩慢變化”。
- inch可用作及物動詞接簡單賓語,也可用作不及物動詞。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- A standard bed is six feet three inches long.
標準牀的長度是六英尺三英寸。 - The soldiers were inching along a ledge on a cliff.
戰士們正在懸崖的突出部分匍匐而行。 - They inched the rock up the slope.
他們一點點地把那塊大石頭移上坡。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- not give an inch 一動也不動,毫不改變主意
- not see an inch beyond one 's nose 目光短淺
- every inch 徹底
- square inch 平方英寸
- by an inch 差點
- by inches 緩慢地,一點一點地,剛剛
- die by inches 緩慢死去
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
介詞+~
英英字典
- a unit used for measuring length, approximately equal to 2.54 centimetres, sometimes shown by the symbol ″
- to move very slowly or in a lot of short stages
- An inch is an imperial unit of length, approximately equal to 2.54 centimetres. There are twelve inches in a foot.
- To inch somewhere means to move there very slowly and carefully, or to make something do this.
- If you say that someone looks every inch a certain type of person, you are emphasizing that they look exactly like that kind of person.
- a small island
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 英寸
Based on the mechanism of negative pulse jet assisted drilling and working theory of the self-vibration valve type generator, a negative pulsed generator was developed for drilling 8.5 inch borehole.
在分析了自振閥式負壓脈沖調制器的工作原理基礎上,設計出了用於鑽8.5英寸井眼的負壓脈沖射流調制器。機械工程
- 寸動
- 英寸
- 吋
- 寸關尺